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Recall of word-pair associates.
Recall of exemplars cued from category labels based on previously presented word-pairs associates versus word repetition.
WOEXP: 490.
Tim Shallice; Paul Fletcher; Chris D. Frith; Paul Grasby; Richard S. J. Frackowiak; Raymond J. Dolan. Brain regions associated with acquisition and retrieval of verbal episodic memory. Nature 368(6472):633-635, 1994. PMID: 8145849. DOI: 10.1038/368633a0. FMRIDCID: . WOBIB: 159. Cognition,Memory - Episodic Cognition,Memory - Retrieval Cognition,Memory - Verbal WOEXT: 519.
Asymmetry: 0.27344 (left: -1, right: +1)
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+1: 1.00000
Recall of word-pair associates.
Recall of exemplars cued from category labels based on previously presented word-pairs associates versus word repetition.
WOEXP: 490.
Tim Shallice; Paul Fletcher; Chris D. Frith; Paul Grasby; Richard S. J. Frackowiak; Raymond J. Dolan. Brain regions associated with acquisition and retrieval of verbal episodic memory.
Nature 368(6472):633-635, 1994.
PMID: 8145849.
DOI: 10.1038/368633a0.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 159.
+2: 0.68277
Generation of word-pair associates.
Recall of exemplars cued from category labels based on words that were not previously presented versus word repetition.
WOEXP: 491.
Tim Shallice; Paul Fletcher; Chris D. Frith; Paul Grasby; Richard S. J. Frackowiak; Raymond J. Dolan. Brain regions associated with acquisition and retrieval of verbal episodic memory.
Nature 368(6472):633-635, 1994.
PMID: 8145849.
DOI: 10.1038/368633a0.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 159.
+3: 0.53284
Nitroglycerin-provoked cluster headache.
Nitroglycerin-provoked acute headache in cluster headache patients versus pain-free state.
WOEXP: 424.
Arne May; Anish Bahra; Christian Büchel; Richard S. J. Frackowiak; Peter J. Goadsby. Hypothalamic activation in cluster headache attacks.
Lancet 352(9124):275-278, 1998.
PMID: 9690407.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 137.
+4: 0.50709
Unlinked sentences versus stories.
Silent reading of unlinked sentences versus story comprehension during silent reading and question answering of visually presented stories.
WOEXP: 521.
Paul C. Fletcher; F Happe; Uta Frith; S. C. Baker; Raymond J. Dolan; Richard S. J. Frackowiak; Chris D. Frith. Other minds in the brain: a functional imaging study of "theory of mind" in story comprehension.
Cognition 57(2):109-128, 1995.
PMID: 8556839.
DOI: 10.1016/0010-0277(95)00692-R.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 170.
+5: 0.49231
Permanent amnesia, absolute.
Hypometabolism in patients with permanent amnesia from either anoxia or Wernicke-Korsakoff's syndrome versus normal control subjects.
WOEXP: 369.
A. M. Aupee; B. Desgranges; F. Eustache; C. Lalevee; V. de la Sayette; F. Viader; J. C. Baron. Voxel-based mapping of brain hypometabolism in permanent amnesia with PET.
NeuroImage 13(6 Pt 1):1164-73, 2001.
PMID: 11352622.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0762.
WOBIB: 119.
+6: 0.48716
Hot pain on right hand in rest, mental imagery and hypnosis.
Hot pain (typically 47 degrees) on the thenar surface of the right hand versus 35 degrees stimuli. During rest, mental imagery and hypnosis.
WOEXP: 233.
M. E. Faymonville; S. Laureys; C. Degueldre; G. DelFiore; A. Luxen; G. Franck; M. Lamy; P. Maquet. Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis.
Anesthesiology 92(5):1257-67, 2000.
PMID: 10781270.
WOBIB: 76.
+7: 0.47203
Heat pain on left hand.
Heat pain on dorsal surface of the left hand with and without a Stroop task versus warm.
WOEXP: 312.
Brent A. Vogt; Stuart Derbyshire; Anthony K. Jones. Pain processing in four regions of human cingulate cortex localized with
co-registered PET and MR imaging.
European Journal of Neuroscience 8(7):1461-73, 1996.
PMID: 8758953.
WOBIB: 100.
+8: 0.44470
Micturition.
Micturition after the bladder had been
filled to the normal desire to void.
WOEXP: 50.
S. Nour; Claus Svarer; J. K. Kristensen; O. B. Paulson; I. Law. Cerebral activation during micturition in normal men.
Brain 123 ( Pt 4):781-9, 2000.
PMID: 10734009.
WOBIB: 17.
+9: 0.44296
Visual emotional word retrieval.
Retrieval of pleasant and unpleasant words with indication with right hand button press versus fixation and encoding.
WOEXP: 331.
K. B. McDermott; J. G. Ojemann; Steven E. Petersen; J. M. Ollinger; A. Z. Snyder; E. Akbudak; T. E. Conturo; Marcus E. Raichle. Direct comparison of episodic encoding and retrieval of words: an
event-related fMRI study.
Memory 7(5-6):661-78, 1999.
PMID: 10659091.
WOBIB: 106.
+10: 0.44262
Disgust from films and recall.
Disgust generated from viewing silent color feature film with a scene depicting a rat cravling on a sleeping man and recalling disgust autobiographical memories from scripts versus view neutral films and recalling neutral autobiographical memories.
WOEXP: 542.
Richard D. Lane; Eric M. Reiman; Geoffrey L. Ahern; Gary E. Schwartz; Richard J. Davidson. Neuroanatomical Correlates of Happiness, Sadness, and Disgust.
The American Journal of Psychiatry 154(7):926-933, 1997.
PMID: 9210742.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 177.
+11: 0.42688
Sadness from recall.
Sadness generated from recalling sad autobiographical memories from scripts versus view neutral films and recalling neutral autobiographical memories.
WOEXP: 547.
Richard D. Lane; Eric M. Reiman; Geoffrey L. Ahern; Gary E. Schwartz; Richard J. Davidson. Neuroanatomical Correlates of Happiness, Sadness, and Disgust.
The American Journal of Psychiatry 154(7):926-933, 1997.
PMID: 9210742.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 177.
+12: 0.41512
Verbal fluency.
Naming words beginning with a given letter while focusing on a cross on a screen versus reading color words.
WOEXP: 539.
Barbara Ravnkilde; Poul Videbech; Raben Rosenberg; Albert Gjedde; Anders Gade. Putative Tests of Frontal Lobe Function: A PET-Study of Brain Activation During Stroop's Test and Verbal Fluency.
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 24(4):534-547, 2002.
PMID: 12187466.
DOI: 10.1076/jcen.24.4.534.1033.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 176.
+13: 0.41428
Heat pain on right arm.
Hot pain 1 degree over pain threshold on right volar forearm versus warm stimuli 1 degree below pain threshold.
WOEXP: 245.
T. R. Tolle; T. Kaufmann; T. Siessmeier; S. Lautenbacher; A. Berthele; F. Munz; W. Zieglgansberger; F. Willoch; M. Schwaiger; B. Conrad; P. Bartenstein. Region-specific encoding of sensory and affective components of pain in
the human brain: a positron emission tomography correlation analysis.
Annals of Neurology 45(1):40-47, 1999.
PMID: 9894875.
WOBIB: 79.
+14: 0.40866
Sadness from films and recall.
Sadness generated from viewing silent color feature film involving grieving a friend who committed suicide by hanging and recalling sad autobiographical memories from scripts versus view neutral films and recalling neutral autobiographical memories.
WOEXP: 541.
Richard D. Lane; Eric M. Reiman; Geoffrey L. Ahern; Gary E. Schwartz; Richard J. Davidson. Neuroanatomical Correlates of Happiness, Sadness, and Disgust.
The American Journal of Psychiatry 154(7):926-933, 1997.
PMID: 9210742.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 177.
+15: 0.40189
Unfair game offers.
Unfair monetary offers from a human partner in an ultimatum game versus fair offers.
WOEXP: 562.
Alan G. Sanfey; James K. Rilling; Jessica A. Aronson; Leigh E. Nystrom; Jonathan D. Cohen. The Neural Basis of Economic decision-Making in the Ultimatum Game.
Science 300(5626):1755-1758, 2003.
PMID: 12805551.
DOI: 10.1126/science.1082976.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 179.
+16: 0.39084
Hot pain on right hand during hypnosis.
Hot pain (typically 47 degrees) on the thenar surface of the right hand versus 35 degrees stimuli. During hypnosis.
WOEXP: 235.
M. E. Faymonville; S. Laureys; C. Degueldre; G. DelFiore; A. Luxen; G. Franck; M. Lamy; P. Maquet. Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis.
Anesthesiology 92(5):1257-67, 2000.
PMID: 10781270.
WOBIB: 76.
+17: 0.38808
Correlated with pain ratings in hot pain on right hand in rest, mental imagery and hypnosis.
Increases due to pain rating in hot pain (typically 47 degrees) on the thenar surface of the right hand versus 35 degrees stimuli. During rest, mental imagery and hypnosis.
WOEXP: 238.
M. E. Faymonville; S. Laureys; C. Degueldre; G. DelFiore; A. Luxen; G. Franck; M. Lamy; P. Maquet. Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis.
Anesthesiology 92(5):1257-67, 2000.
PMID: 10781270.
WOBIB: 76.
+18: 0.38665
No pain after thalamic stimulation versus chronic facial pain.
No pain after thalamic stimulation in the left ventroposterior medial thalamic nucleus (-7, -20, +2) versus chronic pain in the right side of the face.
WOEXP: 194.
Ron C. Kupers; J. M. Gybels; Albert Gjedde. Positron emission tomography study of a chronic pain patient successfully
treated with somatosensory thalamic stimulation.
Pain 87(3):295-302, 2000.
PMID: 10963909.
WOBIB: 62.
+19: 0.38607
Newly learned occupation of people versus occupation of famous people.
Retrieval and whispering of newly learned occupation of unfamilar people from presented photographs of faces and previously memorized association between face and name.
WOEXP: 139.
Takashi Tsukiura; Toshikatsu Fujii; Reiko Fukatsu; Taisuke Otsuki; Jiro Okuda; Atsushi Umetsu; Kyoko Suzuki; Michio Tabuchi; Isao Yanagawa; Tatsuo Nagasaka; Ryuta Kawashima; Hiroshi Fukuda; Shoki Takahashi; Atsushi Yamadori. Neural basis of the retrieval of people's names: evidence
from brain-damaged patients and fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 14(6):922-37, 2002.
PMID: 12191459.
DOI: 10.1162/089892902760191144.
FMRIDCID: 2-2002-112QC.
WOBIB: 41.
+20: 0.38444
Cold pain on left arm.
6 degrees heat pain stimuli by immersion of the left hand in water to the wrist versus 20 degrees stimuli.
WOEXP: 320.
K. L. Casey; S. Minoshima; T. J. Morrow; R. A. Koeppe. Comparison of human cerebral activation pattern during cutaneous warmth,
heat pain, and deep cold pain.
Journal of Neurophysiology 76(1):571-81, 1996.
PMID: 8836245.
WOBIB: 102.
+21: 0.37303
Cold pain.
5 degree Celsius noxious thermal stimuli with a 3x3cm peltier thermode to the dorsum of the left hand versus 35 degrees stimuli.
WOEXP: 182.
I. Tracey; L. Becerra; I. Chang; H. Breiter; L. Jenkins; D. Borsook; R. G. Gonzalez. Noxious hot and cold stimulation produce common patterns of brain activation in humans: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.
Neuroscience Letters 288(2):159-62, 2000.
PMID: 10876085.
WOBIB: 57.
+22: 0.37025
Placebo during heat and warm stimulus on left arm.
Placebo administration during 40 degrees Celsius warmth or 47-48 degrees hot pain on the volar forearm versus fentanyl with stimulus.
WOEXP: 317.
L. J. Adler; F. E. Gyulai; D. J. Diehl; M. A. Mintun; P. M. Winter; L. L. Firestone. Regional brain activity changes associated with fentanyl analgesia elucidated by positron emission tomography.
Anesthesia & Analgesia 84(1):120-126, 1997.
PMID: 8989012.
WOBIB: 101.
+23: 0.36455
Hot pain.
46 degree Celsius noxious thermal stimuli with a 3x3cm peltier thermode to the dorsum of the left hand versus 35 degrees stimuli.
WOEXP: 183.
I. Tracey; L. Becerra; I. Chang; H. Breiter; L. Jenkins; D. Borsook; R. G. Gonzalez. Noxious hot and cold stimulation produce common patterns of brain activation in humans: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.
Neuroscience Letters 288(2):159-62, 2000.
PMID: 10876085.
WOBIB: 57.
+24: 0.35829
Increase during viewing conditioned snake and spider video.
Viewing snake and spider video conditioned with an electric shock to the second phalanx of the right index and long fingers versus viewing video before conditioning.
WOEXP: 310.
M. Fredrikson; G. Wik; Hċkan Fischer; J. Andersson. Affective and attentive neural networks in humans: a PET study of
Pavlovian conditioning.
NeuroReport 7(1):97-101, 1995.
PMID: 8742426.
WOBIB: 99.
+25: 0.34935
Visuospatial attention.
Visuospatial attention with directional cue either by central expectancy where a central diamond indicated left/right cue or by a change in luminance in a peripheral square.
WOEXP: 371.
M. M. Mesulam; A. C. Nobre; Y. H. Kim; T. B. Parrish; D. R. Gitelman. Heterogeneity of cingulate contributions to spatial attention.
NeuroImage 13(6 Pt 1):1065-72, 2001.
PMID: 11352612.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0768.
WOBIB: 120.
-1: -0.08479
Activation in sadness film viewing versus neutral film viewing.
Passive viewing of 2.5 minute emotional film clips.
WOEXP: 282.
S. Aalto; P. Naatanen; E. Wallius; L. Metsahonkala; H. Stenman; P. M. Niem; H. Karlsson. Neuroanatomical substrata of amusement and sadness: a PET activation study
using film stimuli.
NeuroReport 13(1):67-73, 2002.
PMID: 11924897.
WOBIB: 88.
-2: -0.06767
Activation in amusement film viewing versus neutral film viewing.
Passive viewing of 2.5 minute emotional film clips.
WOEXP: 279.
S. Aalto; P. Naatanen; E. Wallius; L. Metsahonkala; H. Stenman; P. M. Niem; H. Karlsson. Neuroanatomical substrata of amusement and sadness: a PET activation study
using film stimuli.
NeuroReport 13(1):67-73, 2002.
PMID: 11924897.
WOBIB: 88.
-3: -0.05521
Photographs of faces versus houses and chairs.
Conjunction between passive viewing and delayed match-to sample of gray-scale photographs versus scrambled pictures and faces versus houses and chairs, with matching choice indicated by pressing a button with the right of left thumb.
WOEXP: 91.
A. Ishai; L. G. Ungerleider; A. Martin; J. V. Haxby. The representation of objects in the human occipital and
temporal cortex.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2:35-51, 2000.
PMID: 11506646.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564055.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-1113D.
WOBIB: 28.
-4: -0.05336
Nonautobiographical episodic memory versus autobiographical.
Listening to sentences that contained third-person autobiographical episodic infomation versus listening to first-person autobiographical sentences.
WOEXP: 212.
G. R. Fink; H. J. Markowitsch; M. Reinkemeier; T. Bruckbauer; J. Kessler; W. D. Heiss. Cerebral representation of one's own past: neural networks involved in
autobiographical memory.
Journal of Neuroscience 16(13):4275-82, 1996.
PMID: 8753888.
WOBIB: 68.
-5: -0.05329
Photographs and line drawings of faces versus houses and chairs.
Conjunction between delayed match-to sample of gray-scale photographs and line drawings versus scrambled pictures and faces versus houses and chairs, with matching choice indicated by pressing a button with the right of left thumb.
WOEXP: 94.
A. Ishai; L. G. Ungerleider; A. Martin; J. V. Haxby. The representation of objects in the human occipital and
temporal cortex.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2:35-51, 2000.
PMID: 11506646.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564055.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-1113D.
WOBIB: 28.