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Semantic memory versus focused episodic memory.
Recalling and speaking aloud words that start with a specific letter versus recalling a personal event from the past and describing the event aloud.
WOEXP: 416.
Nancy C. Andreasen; Daniel S. O'Leary; Ted Cizadlo; Stephan Arndt; Karim Rezai; G. Leonard Watkins; Laura L. Ponto; Richard D. Hichwa. Remembering the past: two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography. American Journal of Psychiatry 152(11):1576-1585, 1995. PMID: 7485619. FMRIDCID: . BrainMap: 219. WOBIB: 134. Cognition,Memory - Semantic WOEXT: 195.
Asymmetry: -0.65625 (left: -1, right: +1)
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+1: 1.00000
Semantic memory versus focused episodic memory.
Recalling and speaking aloud words that start with a specific letter versus recalling a personal event from the past and describing the event aloud.
WOEXP: 416.
Nancy C. Andreasen; Daniel S. O'Leary; Ted Cizadlo; Stephan Arndt; Karim Rezai; G. Leonard Watkins; Laura L. Ponto; Richard D. Hichwa. Remembering the past: two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography.
American Journal of Psychiatry 152(11):1576-1585, 1995.
PMID: 7485619.
FMRIDCID: .
BrainMap: 219.
WOBIB: 134.
+2: 0.35655
Imagined saccades.
Imagine the performance of visually guided saccades versus suppression of saccades.
WOEXP: 419.
Ian Law; Claus Svarer; Søren Holm; Olaf B. Paulson. The activation pattern in normal humans during suppression, imagination and performance of saccadic eye movements.
Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 161(3):419-434, 1997.
PMID: 9401596.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 135.
+3: 0.34924
Hot pain on right hand in rest and mental imagery.
Hot pain (typically 47 degrees) on the thenar surface of the right hand versus 35 degrees stimuli. During rest and mental imagery.
WOEXP: 234.
M. E. Faymonville; S. Laureys; C. Degueldre; G. DelFiore; A. Luxen; G. Franck; M. Lamy; P. Maquet. Neural mechanisms of antinociceptive effects of hypnosis.
Anesthesiology 92(5):1257-67, 2000.
PMID: 10781270.
WOBIB: 76.
+4: 0.34806
Semantic memory versus rest.
Recalling and speak aloud words that start with a specific letter versus rest with eyes closed.
WOEXP: 413.
Nancy C. Andreasen; Daniel S. O'Leary; Ted Cizadlo; Stephan Arndt; Karim Rezai; G. Leonard Watkins; Laura L. Ponto; Richard D. Hichwa. Remembering the past: two facets of episodic memory explored with positron emission tomography.
American Journal of Psychiatry 152(11):1576-1585, 1995.
PMID: 7485619.
FMRIDCID: .
BrainMap: 219.
WOBIB: 134.
+5: 0.33227
Probabilistic reasoning versus deductive.
Probabilistic reasoning based on reading three sentence on a screen, two premises and one conclusion, and judging the truth value.
WOEXP: 152.
L. M. Parsons; D. Osherson. New Evidence for Distinct Right and Left Brain Systems for Deductive versus Probabilistic Reasoning.
Cerebral Cortex 11(10):954-65, 2001.
PMID: 11549618.
WOBIB: 47.
+6: 0.32114
Immediate pointing versus fixation.
Movement of a stylus with the right hand for the movement of a screen cursor from a central fixation point to an immediate target in the periphery versus passive fixation.
WOEXP: 573.
F. Lacquaniti; Daniela Perani; E. Guigon; V. Bettinardi; M. Carrozzo; F. Grassi; Yves Rossetti; F. Fazio. Visuomotor Transformations for Reaching to Memorized Targets: A PET study.
NeuroImage 5(2):129-146, 1997.
PMID: 9345543.
DOI: 10.1006.nimg.1996.0254.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 182.
+7: 0.31644
Nonlinear ('convex') response in rapid auditory processing.
Nonlinear (reverse U-shaped) response as a function of compression/presentation speed of auditorily presented sentences that were to be determine semantically true with button press.
WOEXP: 525.
Russell A. Poldrack; Elise Temple; Athanassios Protopapas; Srikantan Nagarajan; Paula Tallal; Michael Merzenich; John D. E. Gabrieli. Relations Between the Neural Bases of Dynamic Auditory Processing and Phonological Processing: Evidence from fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 13(5):687-697, 2001.
PMID: 11506664.
FMRIDCID: 2-2001-111KR.
WOBIB: 171.
+8: 0.31591
Silent word reading while cold pain on right foot.
0-2 centigrades cold pain on dorsal surface of the right foot and silent word reading versus rest with attention to the sound of the machine.
WOEXP: 265.
U. N. Frankenstein; W. Richter; M. C. McIntyre; F. Remy. Distraction modulates anterior cingulate gyrus activations during the cold
pressor test.
NeuroImage 14(4):827-36, 2001.
PMID: 11554801.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0883.
WOBIB: 83.
+9: 0.30768
Phonemic fluency versus semantic fluency.
Generate words covertly without articulation cued with a given letter versus cued from a category.
WOEXP: 583.
Eraldo Paulesu; Ben Goldacre; Paola Scifo; Stefano F. Cappa; Maria Carla Gilardi; Isabella Castiglioni; Daniela Perani; Frruccio Fazio. Functional heterogeneity of left inferior frontal cortex as revealed by fMRI.
NeuroReport 8(8):2011-2017, 1997.
PMID: 9223094.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 185.
+10: 0.30204
Left hand tool use versus grasping and holding.
Pick up a small cylinder with the left hand using a pair of tongs and transfer it to an other area on a visible magnetic black board with beep sounds as movement cues versus left hand grasping and holding a pair of tongs while visually fixating.
WOEXP: 158.
K. Inoue; R. Kawashima; Motoaki Sugiura; A. Ogawa; T. Schormann; Karl Zilles; Hiroshi Fukuda. Activation in the ipsilateral posterior parietal cortex during tool use: a
PET study.
NeuroImage 14(6):1469-75, 2001.
PMID: 11707103.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0942.
WOBIB: 48.
+11: 0.29860
Word recognition versus word identification.
Responding to visually presented words that either have been presented before or not versus read visually presented words aloud.
WOEXP: 120.
Terry L. Jernigan; A. L. Ostergaard; Ian Law; Claus Svarer; Christian Gerlach; O. B. Paulson. Brain activation during word identification and word recognition.
NeuroImage 8(1):93-105, 1998.
PMID: 9698579.
WOBIB: 35.
+12: 0.29556
Visual artefact object.
Decision or categorization of visual artefact.
WOEXP: 5.
Christian Gerlach; I. Law; Anders Gade; O. B. Paulson. Categorization and category effects in normal object recognition: a PET
study.
Neuropsychologia 38(13):1693-703, 2000.
PMID: 11099727.
WOBIB: 2.
+13: 0.29515
Phonemic verbal fluency versus rest.
Generate words covertly without articulation cued with a given letter.
WOEXP: 582.
Eraldo Paulesu; Ben Goldacre; Paola Scifo; Stefano F. Cappa; Maria Carla Gilardi; Isabella Castiglioni; Daniela Perani; Frruccio Fazio. Functional heterogeneity of left inferior frontal cortex as revealed by fMRI.
NeuroReport 8(8):2011-2017, 1997.
PMID: 9223094.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 185.
+14: 0.29407
Semantic versus syllable counting.
Decision whether a visually presented word is abstract or concrete with right hand response button press versus syllable counting.
WOEXP: 554.
Russell A. Poldrack; Anthony D. Wagner; Matthew W. Prull; John E. Desmond; Gary H. Glover; John D. E. Gabrieli. Functional Specialization for Sematic and Phonological Processing in the Left Inferior Prefrontal Cortex.
NeuroImage 10(1):15-35, 1999.
PMID: 10385578.
DOI: 10.10061/nimg.1999.0441.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 178.
+15: 0.28826
Consonant-vowels versus simple tones.
Detection of target consonant-vowel by pressing a button during dichotic presentation with consonant-vowels and musical instruments.
WOEXP: 87.
K. Hugdahl; K. Bronnick; S. Kyllingsbaek; I. Law; Anders Gade; Olaf B. Paulson. Brain activation during dichotic presentations of consonant-vowel and
musical instrument stimuli: a 15O-PET study.
Neuropsychologia 37(4):431-40, 1999.
PMID: 10215090.
WOBIB: 26.
+16: 0.28569
Rhyme judgement and nonlinear ('convex') response in rapid auditory processing.
Conjunction between rhyme judgment of visually presented words pairs and nonlinear (reverse U-shaped) response as a function of compression/presentation speed of auditorily presented sentences that were to be determine semantically true with button press.
WOEXP: 526.
Russell A. Poldrack; Elise Temple; Athanassios Protopapas; Srikantan Nagarajan; Paula Tallal; Michael Merzenich; John D. E. Gabrieli. Relations Between the Neural Bases of Dynamic Auditory Processing and Phonological Processing: Evidence from fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 13(5):687-697, 2001.
PMID: 11506664.
FMRIDCID: 2-2001-111KR.
WOBIB: 171.
+17: 0.27990
First-person perspectives.
First-person perspective simulation versus Third-person.
WOEXP: 20.
P. Ruby; Jean Decety. Effect of subjective perspective taking during simulation of action: a PET
investigation of agency.
Nature Neuroscience 4(5):546-50, 2001.
PMID: 11319565.
DOI: 10.1038/87510.
WOBIB: 8.
+18: 0.27644
Decrease during robbery re-experience.
Viewing neutral video of people walking in a park versus viewing a video showing a previously experienced bank-robbery.
WOEXP: 322.
Håkan Fischer; G. Wik; M. Fredrikson. Functional neuroanatomy of robbery re-experience: affective memories
studied with PET.
NeuroReport 7(13):2081-6, 1996.
PMID: 8930963.
WOBIB: 103.
+19: 0.27487
Semantic memory retrieval versus episodic.
Semantic memory retrieval by judging visually sentences with a yes/no response using right fingers versus episodic knowledge retrieval.
WOEXP: 375.
Stefan Zysset; Oswald Huber; Evelyn Ferstl; D. Y. von Cramon. The anterior frontomedian cortex and evaluative judgment: an fMRI study.
NeuroImage 15(4):983-91, 2002.
PMID: 11906238.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.1008.
WOBIB: 121.
+20: 0.27412
Covariation to precuneus during self-reflection.
.
WOEXP: 107.
Troels Kjaer; Markus Nowak; Hans Lou. Reflective Self-Awareness and Conscious States: PET Evidence for a Common
Midline Parietofrontal Core.
NeuroImage 17(2):1080, 2002.
PMID: 12377180.
WOBIB: 31.
+21: 0.27341
Painful stimulation of the left hand.
Painful stimulation of the left hand by laser.
WOEXP: 34.
X. Xu; H. Fukuyama; S. Yazawa; T. Mima; T. Hanakawa; Y. Magata; M. Kanda; N. Fujiwara; K. Shindo; T. Nagamine; H. Shibasaki. Functional localization of pain perception in the human brain studied by PET.
NeuroReport 8(2):555-559, 1997.
PMID: 9080447.
WOBIB: 13.
+22: 0.26943
Memory retrieval of meaning encoded words versus memory retrieval attempt.
Memory retrieval attempt from visually presented words of words earlier presented during a semantic task and with right hand button press indication versus memory retrieval attempt on new words.
WOEXP: 329.
L. Nyberg; Endel Tulving; R. Habib; L. G. Nilsson; S. Kapur; S. Houle; Roberto Cabeza; A. R. McIntosh. Functional brain maps of retrieval mode and recovery of episodic
information.
NeuroReport 7(1):249-52, 1995.
PMID: 8742463.
WOBIB: 105.
+23: 0.26536
Thalamic stimulation for pain relief.
Thalamic stimulation in the left ventroposterior medial thalamic nucleus (-7, -20, +2) for facial pain relief versus after stimulation an still with no pain.
WOEXP: 195.
Ron C. Kupers; J. M. Gybels; Albert Gjedde. Positron emission tomography study of a chronic pain patient successfully
treated with somatosensory thalamic stimulation.
Pain 87(3):295-302, 2000.
PMID: 10963909.
WOBIB: 62.
+24: 0.26514
Rhyme judgement and linear increase response in rapid auditory processing.
Conjunction between rhyme judgment of visually presented words pairs and linear increase response as a function of compression/presentation speed of auditorily presented sentences that were to be determine semantically true with button press.
WOEXP: 527.
Russell A. Poldrack; Elise Temple; Athanassios Protopapas; Srikantan Nagarajan; Paula Tallal; Michael Merzenich; John D. E. Gabrieli. Relations Between the Neural Bases of Dynamic Auditory Processing and Phonological Processing: Evidence from fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 13(5):687-697, 2001.
PMID: 11506664.
FMRIDCID: 2-2001-111KR.
WOBIB: 171.
+25: 0.26436
Task-related semantic retrieval versus episodic.
Semantic retrieval with a decision whether a visually presented word was living or nonliving with right hand button response versus episodic retrieval.
WOEXP: 566.
Emrah Düzel; Roberto Cabeza; Terence W. Picton; Andrew P. Yonelinas; Henning Scheich; Hans-Jochen Heinze; Endel Tulving. Task-related and item-related brain processes of memory retrieval.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 96(4):1794-1799, 1999.
PMID: 9990104.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 181.
-1: -0.06403
Resting (group II).
Awake resting state with eyes closed versus goal-directed task.
WOEXP: 179.
Marcus E. Raichle; A. M. MacLeod; A. Z. Snyder; W. J. Powers; D. A. Gusnard; Gordon L. Shulman. A default mode of brain function.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98(2):676-82, 2001.
PMID: 11209064.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.98.2.676.
WOBIB: 55.
-2: -0.06156
Robbery re-experience.
Viewing of video showing a previously experienced bank-robbery versus viewing a neutral video with people walking in a park.
WOEXP: 321.
Håkan Fischer; G. Wik; M. Fredrikson. Functional neuroanatomy of robbery re-experience: affective memories
studied with PET.
NeuroReport 7(13):2081-6, 1996.
PMID: 8930963.
WOBIB: 103.
-3: -0.05702
Visuospatial stimulus, pooled data.
Viewing of dots in one of four displayed boxes versus rest.
WOEXP: 351.
B. J. Casey; Jonathan D. Cohen; K. O'Craven; Richard J. Davidson; W. Irwin; C. A. Nelson; D. C. Noll; X. Hu; M. J. Lowe; B. R. Rosen; C. L. Truwitt; P. A. Turski. Reproducibility of fMRI results across four institutions using a spatial working memory task.
NeuroImage 8(3):249-261, 1998.
PMID: 9758739.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 116.
-4: -0.05637
Visuospatial stimulus, Pittsburgh site.
Viewing of dots in one of four displayed boxes versus resting.
WOEXP: 361.
B. J. Casey; Jonathan D. Cohen; K. O'Craven; Richard J. Davidson; W. Irwin; C. A. Nelson; D. C. Noll; X. Hu; M. J. Lowe; B. R. Rosen; C. L. Truwitt; P. A. Turski. Reproducibility of fMRI results across four institutions using a spatial working memory task.
NeuroImage 8(3):249-261, 1998.
PMID: 9758739.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 116.
-5: -0.05562
Observation of meaningless action for recognition versus observation of meaningful action.
Observation of hand and arm meaningless action showed on a video for later recognition.
WOEXP: 166.
Jean Decety; J. Grezes; N. Costes; Daniela Perani; Marc Jeannerod; E. Procyk; F. Grassi; F. Fazio. Brain activity during observation of actions. Influence of action content
and subject's strategy.
Brain 120 ( Pt 10):1763-77, 1997.
PMID: 9365369.
WOBIB: 49.