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Spatial intelligence.
Mismatch in a high-g intelligence task determining the odd one of four displayed drawings with indication by button press with middle and index fingers of the two hands versus a similar task with lower g.
WOEXP: 339.
John Duncan; Rüdiger J. Seitz; J. Kolodny; D. Bor; H. Herzog; A. Ahmed; F. N. Newell; H. Emslie. A neural basis for general intelligence. Science 289(5478):457-60, 2000. PMID: 10903207. WOBIB: 110. WOEXT: 341.
Asymmetry: 0.19638 (left: -1, right: +1)
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+1: 1.00000
Spatial intelligence.
Mismatch in a high-g intelligence task determining the odd one of four displayed drawings with indication by button press with middle and index fingers of the two hands versus a similar task with lower g.
WOEXP: 339.
John Duncan; Rüdiger J. Seitz; J. Kolodny; D. Bor; H. Herzog; A. Ahmed; F. N. Newell; H. Emslie. A neural basis for general intelligence.
Science 289(5478):457-60, 2000.
PMID: 10903207.
WOBIB: 110.
+2: 0.45964
Verbal intelligence.
Mismatch in a high-g intelligence task determining the odd one of four displayed letter sets with indication by button press with middle and index fingers of the two hands versus a similar task with lower g.
WOEXP: 340.
John Duncan; Rüdiger J. Seitz; J. Kolodny; D. Bor; H. Herzog; A. Ahmed; F. N. Newell; H. Emslie. A neural basis for general intelligence.
Science 289(5478):457-60, 2000.
PMID: 10903207.
WOBIB: 110.
+3: 0.45057
Low confidence in memory retrieval versus high.
Memory retrieval of visual presented words that either were previously seen or new words and with a low confidence of recollection versus retrieval with high confidence. The subjective confidence judgement was made with right fingers button press.
WOEXP: 250.
R. N. Henson; Michael D. Rugg; Tim Shallice; R. J. Dolan. Confidence in recognition memory for words: dissociating right prefrontal
roles in episodic retrieval.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12(6):913-23, 2000.
PMID: 11177413.
WOBIB: 80.
+4: 0.41000
Intelligence in circle task.
Mismatch in a high-g intelligence task determining the odd one of four displayed circles sets with indication by button press with middle and index fingers of the two hands versus a similar task with lower g.
WOEXP: 341.
John Duncan; Rüdiger J. Seitz; J. Kolodny; D. Bor; H. Herzog; A. Ahmed; F. N. Newell; H. Emslie. A neural basis for general intelligence.
Science 289(5478):457-60, 2000.
PMID: 10903207.
WOBIB: 110.
+5: 0.38350
Pseudoword syllable counting versus case judgment.
Counting the number of syllables in a visually presented pseudoword versus decision based on the case of the letters in the word.
WOEXP: 556.
Russell A. Poldrack; Anthony D. Wagner; Matthew W. Prull; John E. Desmond; Gary H. Glover; John D. E. Gabrieli. Functional Specialization for Sematic and Phonological Processing in the Left Inferior Prefrontal Cortex.
NeuroImage 10(1):15-35, 1999.
PMID: 10385578.
DOI: 10.10061/nimg.1999.0441.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 178.
+6: 0.37036
Silent reading of pseudowords versus proper words.
Silent reading of visually pseudowords versus silent reading of proper words.
WOEXP: 397.
Andrea Mechelli; Karl J. Friston; Cathy J. Price. The effects of presentation rate during word and pseudoword reading: a comparison of PET and fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2():145-156, 2000.
PMID: 11506654.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564000.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-11189.
WOBIB: 129.
+7: 0.37029
Categorization of artefacts.
Categorization of visually presented artefacts versus categorization of natural objects, naming of artefacts and pattern discrimination.
WOEXP: 114.
Christian Gerlach; I. Law; Anders Gade; O. B. Paulson. The role of action knowledge in the comprehension of artefacts--a PET
study.
NeuroImage 15(1):143-52, 2002.
PMID: 11771982.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2002.0969.
WOBIB: 34.
+8: 0.35385
Color shape and motion shape (group data).
Passive viewing of color shape from static isoluminant red and green oriented bars and stationary shapes by kinetic contours from motion of fields of dots versus no shape color viewing and no shape coherent visual motion.
WOEXP: 172.
Semir Zeki; R. J. Perry; A. Bartels. The processing of kinetic contours in the brain.
Cerebral Cortex 13(2):189-202, 2003.
PMID: 12507950.
WOBIB: 52.
+9: 0.35259
Observation of meaningless action for recognition versus observation of meaningful action.
Observation of hand and arm meaningless action showed on a video for later recognition.
WOEXP: 166.
Jean Decety; J. Grezes; N. Costes; Daniela Perani; Marc Jeannerod; E. Procyk; F. Grassi; F. Fazio. Brain activity during observation of actions. Influence of action content
and subject's strategy.
Brain 120 ( Pt 10):1763-77, 1997.
PMID: 9365369.
WOBIB: 49.
+10: 0.34447
Fear.
Viewing of faces displaying fear versus viewing neutral expressions.
WOEXP: 303.
R. Sprengelmeyer; M. Rausch; U. T. Eysel; H. Przuntek. Neural structures associated with recognition of facial expressions of
basic emotions.
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 265(1409):1927-31, 1998.
PMID: 9821359.
WOBIB: 97.
+11: 0.33643
Dynamic complex visual scene.
Passive viewing and hearing of a movie (James Bond, Tomorrow never dies) with changes from color to black and white every 30 seconds and interrupted every 2.5 or 3 minutes with a blank period. Areas with high loadings in an independent component analysis..
WOEXP: 174.
Semir Zeki; R. J. Perry; A. Bartels. The processing of kinetic contours in the brain.
Cerebral Cortex 13(2):189-202, 2003.
PMID: 12507950.
WOBIB: 52.
+12: 0.33099
Semantic versus case.
Decision whether a visually presented word is abstract or concrete with right hand response button press versus decision based on the case of the letters in the word.
WOEXP: 550.
Russell A. Poldrack; Anthony D. Wagner; Matthew W. Prull; John E. Desmond; Gary H. Glover; John D. E. Gabrieli. Functional Specialization for Sematic and Phonological Processing in the Left Inferior Prefrontal Cortex.
NeuroImage 10(1):15-35, 1999.
PMID: 10385578.
DOI: 10.10061/nimg.1999.0441.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 178.
+13: 0.33033
Item-related memory during semantic retrieval with word for living versus nonliving things.
Semantic retrieval with a decision whether a visually presented word was refering to a living or nonliving thing with right hand button response for living versus nonliving things.
WOEXP: 571.
Emrah Düzel; Roberto Cabeza; Terence W. Picton; Andrew P. Yonelinas; Henning Scheich; Hans-Jochen Heinze; Endel Tulving. Task-related and item-related brain processes of memory retrieval.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 96(4):1794-1799, 1999.
PMID: 9990104.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 181.
+14: 0.32632
Initial-consonant judgement.
Initial-consonant judgement from chinese characters presented visually versus font size judgment.
WOEXP: 529.
Wai Ting Soik; Zhen Jin; Paul Fletcher; Li Hai Tan. Distinct brain regions associated with syllable and phoneme.
Human Brain Mapping 18(3):201-207, 2003.
PMID: 12599278.
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.10094.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 172.
+15: 0.31933
Word rate dependence in silent reading of pseudowords.
Word rate dependence in silent reading of visually presented pseudowords.
WOEXP: 401.
Andrea Mechelli; Karl J. Friston; Cathy J. Price. The effects of presentation rate during word and pseudoword reading: a comparison of PET and fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2():145-156, 2000.
PMID: 11506654.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564000.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-11189.
WOBIB: 129.
+16: 0.31863
Rhyme judgment.
Judgment whether a pair of visually presented pseudowords did or did not rhyme versus judgment of visually presented consonant strings were or were not printed in identical lettercase.
WOEXP: 522.
Russell A. Poldrack; Elise Temple; Athanassios Protopapas; Srikantan Nagarajan; Paula Tallal; Michael Merzenich; John D. E. Gabrieli. Relations Between the Neural Bases of Dynamic Auditory Processing and Phonological Processing: Evidence from fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 13(5):687-697, 2001.
PMID: 11506664.
FMRIDCID: 2-2001-111KR.
WOBIB: 171.
+17: 0.31849
Word rate dependence in silent reading.
Word rate dependence in silent reading of visually presented proper words and pseudowords.
WOEXP: 399.
Andrea Mechelli; Karl J. Friston; Cathy J. Price. The effects of presentation rate during word and pseudoword reading: a comparison of PET and fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2():145-156, 2000.
PMID: 11506654.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564000.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-11189.
WOBIB: 129.
+18: 0.31529
Various visual motion stimuli.
Various first and second order motion stimuli versus stationary visual stimuli.
WOEXP: 175.
A. T. Smith; M. W. Greenlee; K. D. Singh; F. M. Kraemer; J. Hennig. The processing of first- and second-order motion in human visual cortex
assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Journal of Neuroscience 18(10):3816-30, 1998.
PMID: 9570811.
WOBIB: 53.
+19: 0.30832
Word rate dependence in silent reading of proper words.
Word rate dependence in silent reading of visually presented proper words.
WOEXP: 400.
Andrea Mechelli; Karl J. Friston; Cathy J. Price. The effects of presentation rate during word and pseudoword reading: a comparison of PET and fMRI.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 12 Suppl 2():145-156, 2000.
PMID: 11506654.
DOI: 10.1162/089892900564000.
FMRIDCID: 2-2000-11189.
WOBIB: 129.
+20: 0.30719
Interaction between category (artefact versus natural) and task type (categorization versus naming).
Object naming and categorization of visually presented artefacts and natural objects.
WOEXP: 115.
Christian Gerlach; I. Law; Anders Gade; O. B. Paulson. The role of action knowledge in the comprehension of artefacts--a PET
study.
NeuroImage 15(1):143-52, 2002.
PMID: 11771982.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2002.0969.
WOBIB: 34.
+21: 0.30613
Semantic versus syllable counting.
Decision whether a visually presented word is abstract or concrete with right hand response button press versus syllable counting.
WOEXP: 554.
Russell A. Poldrack; Anthony D. Wagner; Matthew W. Prull; John E. Desmond; Gary H. Glover; John D. E. Gabrieli. Functional Specialization for Sematic and Phonological Processing in the Left Inferior Prefrontal Cortex.
NeuroImage 10(1):15-35, 1999.
PMID: 10385578.
DOI: 10.10061/nimg.1999.0441.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 178.
+22: 0.29514
Degraded versus undegraded words.
Read visually degraded words versus reading undegraded words.
WOEXP: 122.
Terry L. Jernigan; A. L. Ostergaard; Ian Law; Claus Svarer; Christian Gerlach; O. B. Paulson. Brain activation during word identification and word recognition.
NeuroImage 8(1):93-105, 1998.
PMID: 9698579.
WOBIB: 35.
+23: 0.29454
Female phonological
processing.
Detemination by women whether two visually
presented nonsense words rhymed or not with response by pressing
a bulb versus letter case judgement.
WOEXP: 517.
Bennett A. Shaywitz; Sally E. Shaywitz; Kenneth R. Pugh; R. Todd Constable; Pawl Skudlawski; Robert K. Fulbright; Richard A. Bronen; Jack M. Fletcher; Donald P. Shankwiler; Leonard Katz; John C. Gore. Sex differences in the functional organization of the brain for language.
Nature 373(6515):607-609, 1995.
PMID: 7854416.
DOI: 10.1038/373607a0.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 169.
+24: 0.29447
Holistic integration.
Holistic integration of visual elements to perceptual wholes (single objects).
WOEXP: 14.
Christian Gerlach; C. T. Aaside; G. W. Humphreys; Anders Gade; O. B. Paulson; I. Law. Brain activity related to integrative processes in visual object recognition: bottom-up integration and the modulatory influence of stored knowledge.
Neuropsychologia 40(8):1254-67, 2002.
PMID: 11931928.
WOBIB: 7.
+25: 0.29308
Visual artefact object.
Decision or categorization of visual artefact.
WOEXP: 5.
Christian Gerlach; I. Law; Anders Gade; O. B. Paulson. Categorization and category effects in normal object recognition: a PET
study.
Neuropsychologia 38(13):1693-703, 2000.
PMID: 11099727.
WOBIB: 2.
-1: -0.08104
Permanent amnesia, proportional scaling.
Hypometabolism in patients with permanent amnesia from either anoxia or Wernicke-Korsakoff's syndrome versus normal control subjects.
WOEXP: 370.
A. M. Aupee; B. Desgranges; F. Eustache; C. Lalevee; V. de la Sayette; F. Viader; J. C. Baron. Voxel-based mapping of brain hypometabolism in permanent amnesia with PET.
NeuroImage 13(6 Pt 1):1164-73, 2001.
PMID: 11352622.
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2001.0762.
WOBIB: 119.
-2: -0.07760
Sadness from films and recall.
Sadness generated from viewing silent color feature film involving grieving a friend who committed suicide by hanging and recalling sad autobiographical memories from scripts versus view neutral films and recalling neutral autobiographical memories.
WOEXP: 541.
Richard D. Lane; Eric M. Reiman; Geoffrey L. Ahern; Gary E. Schwartz; Richard J. Davidson. Neuroanatomical Correlates of Happiness, Sadness, and Disgust.
The American Journal of Psychiatry 154(7):926-933, 1997.
PMID: 9210742.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 177.
-3: -0.07354
Self-generated saccades.
Voluntary self-generated large-amplitude horizontal saccades with eyes open versus resting state with eyes closed.
WOEXP: 1.
Ian Law; Claus Svarer; Egill Rostrup; Olaf B. Paulson. Parieto-occipital cortex activation during self-generated eye movements in
the dark.
Brain 121 ( Pt 11):2189-200, 1998.
PMID: 9827777.
WOBIB: 1.
-4: -0.07238
Nonconscious viewing of faces versus nonconscious encoding of face-word associations.
Nonconscious viewing of faces versus nonconscious encoding of brief visual presented face-word pairs where the words indicated occupation.
WOEXP: 468.
Katharina Henke; Christian R. A. Mondadori; Valerie Treyer; Roger M. Nitsch; Alfred Buck; Christoph Hock. Nonconscious formation and reactivation of semantic associations by way of the medial temporal lobe.
Neuropsychologia 41(8):863-876, 2003.
PMID: 12667523.
FMRIDCID: .
WOBIB: 152.
-5: -0.07177
Micturition.
Micturition after the bladder had been
filled to the normal desire to void.
WOEXP: 50.
S. Nour; Claus Svarer; J. K. Kristensen; O. B. Paulson; I. Law. Cerebral activation during micturition in normal men.
Brain 123 ( Pt 4):781-9, 2000.
PMID: 10734009.
WOBIB: 17.